Turning a two-layer cake recipe into a single 9x13 sheet? Here's the factor.
Two 8-inch rounds hold about 100 in²; a 9x13 holds 117 in². Multiply the recipe by about 1.16× to fill the 9x13 to the same depth, and bake at the same temperature, checking a touch later.
Geometry is exact area math; temperature and time are directional guidance from baking practice, not formulas. Always test for doneness.
The ingredient scale factor is exact area math. Bake time follows batter depth, not volume — so we give the direction to adjust and a doneness cue rather than a fabricated time. Switch to “keep same batter” if you're not scaling the recipe, just using a different pan.
Converting different pans? Use the full pan size converter.