Baking · conversion

Pan size converter

Swapping pans? Get the exact factor to scale your recipe by area — and honest guidance on bake time, which follows depth, not volume.

Convert pans

Dimensions in inches. The last two boxes are how many pans and pan height (height is optional — it lets us warn about overflow).

Conversion
Scale ingredients1.16×
From area100.5 in²
To area117 in²
TimeSimilar depth — bake as written
Multiply each ingredient to fill the new pan to the same depth.

Geometry is exact area math; temperature and time are directional guidance from baking practice, not formulas. Always test for doneness.

Two ways to switch pans

There are two different things people mean by “converting a pan”, and they need different math:

Scale recipe to fill — you want the same height of cake in a different pan, so you scale the ingredients by the ratio of the pans' areas. The batter depth stays the same, so the bake time and temperature barely change.

Keep same batter — you have one batch of batter and just want to bake it in whatever pan you own. The ingredients don't change, but the batter sits deeper or shallower, and that is what shifts the bake time and temperature.

round area = π × radius²  ·  square/rect area = length × width
scale factor = new area ÷ original area  ·  depth ratio = original area ÷ new area

Why we reason about depth, not a fixed time

Bake time follows batter depth, not total volume. A deeper pan needs a lower temperature and longer time so the edges don't set before the middle; a shallower one bakes faster. If you tell us the pan heights, we can also warn you when a swap would overflow. We give you the direction to adjust and a doneness cue — not a fabricated minute count that won't hold for your oven.

How do I convert a recipe to a different pan?
Scale the ingredients by the ratio of the new pan's area to the original's. For round pans use πr²; for square and rectangular pans use length × width.
Do I change the oven temperature?
Only if the batter depth changes a lot. A deeper pan bakes better slightly cooler and longer; a shallower one bakes faster at the same temperature.
Why don't you give an exact new bake time?
Because bake time depends on batter depth and your specific oven, not just volume. We give the direction to adjust and recommend testing for doneness.

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