Baking · pizza

Neapolitan pizza dough calculator

Exact grams for Neapolitan dough, checked live against the official AVPN regulations — flour, salt and yeast per litre of water, and ball weight.

Updated · How we source our numbers

In short

AVPN’s rules: 1,600–1,800 g of type 00 or 0 flour per litre of water, about 55.6–62.5% hydration. Dough balls weigh 200–280 g for 22–35 cm pizzas, with 12–24 hours of total fermentation. No oil or sugar.

Your dough

All percentages are of flour weight (baker’s percentages).
Recipe
Flour905g
Water561g
Salt25.3g
Yeast instant yeast0.91g
Dough1,500 g
Yeast0.1% instant yeast

The official Neapolitan rules

The Associazione Verace Pizza Napoletana (AVPN) publishes the rules a pizzeria must follow to call its pizza true Neapolitan. They’re written per litre of water, not as percentages; the calculator converts your recipe both ways and flags anything outside the rules.

AVPN rule (per litre of water)RangeAs baker’s %
Flour (type 00 or 0)1,600–1,800 ghydration 55.6–62.5%
Salt40–60 gabout 2.2–3.75% of flour
Fresh brewer’s yeast0.1–3 g (dry: about a third)about 0.006–0.19% of flour
Total fermentation12–24 hours—
Dough ball200–280 gfor 22–35 cm pizzas

Source: AVPN International Regulations (2024). Baker’s % columns are our arithmetic from those figures.

The dough is only flour, water, salt and yeast — no oil, no sugar. Fermentation runs 12 to 24 hours in total. The rules also allow sourdough instead of yeast, at under 10% of the flour — choose Sourdough starter and the check uses that limit.

Where the yeast amounts come from

No official body publishes a table linking yeast to fermentation time and temperature, so the calculator doesn’t estimate one. Each style loads its source’s own yeast amount:

SourceYeastFermentation
AVPN Neapolitan rules0.1–3 g fresh yeast per litre of water (about 0.006–0.19% of flour)12–24 h in total
King Arthur New York-Style Pizza¼ tsp instant (about 0.75 g) per 360 g flour, about 0.2%1 h, then 8–10 h at room temperature
King Arthur Weeknight Detroit Pizza3 g instant per 360 g flour, 0.83%About 2 h, then 45–60 min in the pan

King Arthur gives the New York yeast only as ¼ tsp. We convert it with the 3 g per teaspoon of instant yeast that King Arthur prints in its Detroit recipe.

The two King Arthur recipes show the pattern: about 0.2% yeast for an 8–10 hour rise, 0.83% for a 2-hour one. For your own timing, set the yeast % yourself and watch the dough, not the clock. Active dry yeast swaps 1:1 with instant; fresh yeast is about three times the weight (King Arthur, Red Star).

What flour do I need for Neapolitan pizza?
AVPN specifies type 00 or 0 soft wheat flour with a W strength of 250–320 and 11–13.5% protein.
How long does Neapolitan dough ferment?
The AVPN rules set 12 to 24 hours in total. The time is split between the bulk and the dough balls, depending on temperature and humidity.
Why does my recipe fail the AVPN check?
Usually salt or yeast is outside the per-litre ranges, or there is oil or sugar in the dough. Each line of the check shows the exact number and the allowed range.

Related tools